NET: FAQs

National Eligibility Test (NET) basically attempts to determine eligibility for lectureship and the award of Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) for Indian nationals in order to ensure quality teaching and research. While the National Educational Testing Bureau of University Grants Commission (UGC) conducts test in humanities, arts, languages, commerce, and computer science, the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) does the same in science. JRF, along with the test to determine awardees, was launched way back in 1984. The first NET was conducted in 1989, two decades ago.

AM I ELIGIBLE TO ATTEMPT NET?

If you have scored 55% or equivalent in your postgraduate degree from a university recognized by the UGC and belong to the general category, yes. In the case of SC, ST, PH and VH candidates, the ceiling is 50% or equivalent.

CAN STUDENTS APPLY?

If you have already appeared for the exam or are going to do so, you definitely give a go. But remember, you have to fulfill the requisite criterion within two years from the date of the NET result to receive the certificate. If that does not happen, you are disqualified even if you have actually scored enough for a pass.

ARE THERE EXEMPTIONS?

Of course there are. But always remember this is a slippery zone as rules keep on changing, often without notice. For the time, those with an M. Phi or Ph.D from a recognized university can jump the fence though those with M.Phil. are eligible to teach only at the undergraduate level.

If you have cleared the State Eligibility Test (SET) accredited by UGC for eligibility for lectureship held prior to 1st June 2002, you are exempted. For SET held from 1st June 2002 onwards, the qualified candidates are eligible to apply for the post of lecturer only in the universities/ colleges belonging to the state from where they have cleared their SET.

AM I IN THE RIGHT AGE BAND?

If you are eyeing on JRF, you should not exceed 28 as on 01.12.2009; in the case of SC/ST/OBC/PH/VH categories and to women applicants, there is a relaxation of five years. Similarly relaxation will also be provided to the candidates having research experience, limited to the period spent on research in the relevant/related subject of post-graduation degree, subject to a maximum of 5 years, on production of a certificate from appropriate authority. Three years’ relaxation in age will be permissible to the candidates possessing L.L.M. Degree. Though you can avail of relaxation on different categories, the total period should not exceed five years under any circumstances.

In the case of lectureship there is no age ceiling.

UNIVERSITY GRANTS COMMISSION

NET FOR HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES

SCHEME AND SYLLABUS

CODE NO.: 00

PAPER-I

SUBJECT: GENERAL PAPER ON TEACHING AND

RESEARCH APTITUDE

The main objective is to assess the teaching and research capabilities of the
candidates. Therefore, the test is aimed at assessing the teaching and
genera1 research aptitude as well as their awareness. They are expected to
possess and exhibit cognitive abilities. Cognitive abilities include
comprehension, analysis, evaluation, understanding the structure of
arguments and deductive and inductive reasoning. The candidates are also
expected to have a general awareness and knowledge of sources of
information. They should be aware of interaction between people,
environment and natural resources and their impact on quality of life.
The details are given in the following sections:

NOTE:

i) Each section gets equal weight age: five questions and 10 marks from each
section.

ii) Whenever pictorial questions are set for the sighted candidates a
passage followed by equal number of questions should be set for the
visually handicapped candidates.

I. Teaching Aptitude

• Teaching: Nature, objectives, characteristics and basic requirements;
• Learner's characteristics;
• Factors affecting teaching;
• Methods of teaching;
• Teaching aids;
• Evaluation systems.

II Research Aptitude

• Research: Meaning, characteristics and types;
• Steps of research;
• Methods of research;
• Research Ethics;
• Paper, article, workshop, seminar, conference and symposium;
• Thesis writing: its characteristics and format.

III. Reading Comprehension

• A passage to be set with questions to be answered.

IV. Communication

• Communication: Nature, characteristics, types, barriers and effective
  classroom communication.

V. Reasoning (Including Mathematical)

• Number series; letter series; codes;
• Relationships; classification.

VI. Logical Reasoning

• Understanding the structure of arguments;
• Evaluating and distinguishing deductive and inductive reasoning;
• Verbal analogies: Word analogy- Applied analogy;
• Verbal classification;
• Reasoning Logical Diagrams : Simple diagrammatic relationship, multi diagrammatic
• relationship;
• Venn diagram; Analytical Reasoning.

VII. Data Interpretation

• Sources, acquisition and interpretation of data;.
• Quantitative and qualitative data;
• Graphical representation and mapping of data.

VIII. Information and Communication Technology (lCT)

• ICT: meaning, advantages, disadvantages and uses;
• General abbreviations and terminology;
• Basics of internet and e-mailing.

IX. People and Environment

• People and environment interaction;
• Sources of pollution;
• Pollutants and their impact on human life, exploitation of natural and energy resources;
• Natural hazards and mitigation

x. Higher Education System: Governance, Polity And Administration

• Structure of the institutions for higher learning and research in India;
• formal and distance education; professional/technical and general education;
• Value education:
• Governance, polity and administration; concept, institutions and their interactions.